Hounslow's population expanded in the decade leading up to the most recent census. At the same time there were changes in housing tenure, ethnicity and religion.
The population passed quarter of a million
In the decade to 2011, the population of Hounslow increased by 19.6%, from just over 212,000 to 254,000.
The addition of almost 42,000 people means this area's population increased faster than the rate of growth across England (up 7.9% since the 2001 census).
In 2011, Hounslow was home to, on average, 32 people per football pitch-sized piece of land.
Population density was lower than the average across London
Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across London, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)
- Rest of London
- Hounslow
- Average across England
Average age stable in Hounslow
Latest census data also show that the median age of Hounslow remained 33 years in the decade to 2011.
This urban area had a slightly higher average age than London and remained younger than the average local authority area across England (39 years of age).
The fall in age was because of an increase of about 8,800 people between the ages of 20 and 29 years.
About 18.0% of people in Hounslow are aged between 20 and 29 years
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Hounslow by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Disability in Hounslow
The percentage of Hounslow residents whose day-to-day activities are limited a little by a long-term health problem or disability decreased from 6.1% to 5.5% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.
The percentage who reported being limited a lot in their day-to-day activities remained close to 2.8%, while the percentage of Hounslow residents whose day-to-day activities are not limited by a long-term health problem or disability remained close to 91.2%.
The proportion of people who are slightly limited by a long-term health problem or disability fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 5.8% in 2001 to 5.3% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 6.8% to 6.5%.
The proportion of people who are limited a little by a long-term health problem or disability was higher than across London
Percentage of usual residents that reported being slightly limited in their day-to-day activities across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Rise in private renting
The percentage of privately rented homes increased in Hounslow at a faster rate than in Richmond upon Thames (the local authority area that shares the largest boundary with Hounslow).
In Hounslow, the proportion of private renting increased from 13.7% in 2001 to 23.4% in 2011. During the same period, the proportion in nearby Richmond upon Thames increased from 16.8% to 21.9%.
Across London, the share of privately rented homes increased from 15.3% to 25.1%.
The rate of social housing in Hounslow remained close to 22.9%, while the rate of home ownership decreased from 59.8% to 50.1%.
Private renting in Hounslow increased by 9.7 percentage points
Percentage of households in Hounslow, London and England that rented privately, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Ethnicity in Hounslow
In 2011, 34.4% of Hounslow residents said they were from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups, making it the most common ethnicity in this local authority area. The population from these groups has increased from 25.6% in 2001.
Across London, the percentage of people from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups increased from 13.2% to 18.5%, while across England the percentage went from 5.2% to 8.0%.
Around 51.4% of people in Hounslow said they were from one of the White ethnic groups, compared with 64.9% in 2001. About 6.6% said they were from the Black, Black British, Caribbean or African ethnic groups, compared with 4.4% 10 years prior.
The percentage of people who said they were from Mixed/multiple ethnic groups (White and Asian, White and Black African, White and Black Caribbean or Other Mixed) increased from 3.0% to 4.1%.
The population from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups in Hounslow increased by 8.8 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Hounslow by ethnicity, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Religion in Hounslow
The 2011 Census asked a voluntary question about religion. Of those who chose to disclose their religious affiliation, the largest percentage point increase in Hounslow was among those who said they were Muslim, rising 5.1 points.
In 2011, 15.0% of respondents in Hounslow gave this religion on the census compared with 9.9% of those who answered in 2001.
Across London, the percentage of people who answered the question on religion that described themselves as Muslim increased from 9.3% to 13.5%, while across England the percentage went from 3.5% to 5.6%.
Of those who disclosed their religion in Newham, 44.9% said they were Christian, compared with 56.4% in 2001. About 17.0% said they had no religion, compared with 14.6% 10 years prior.
The percentage of people who disclosed a religious affiliation and said they were Hindu increased from 8.2% to 11.1%.
In Hounslow, 6.5% chose not to answer the question on religious affiliation, compared with 7.6% in 2001. In London, 8.5% did not answer the voluntary question, compared with 7.7% in 2001. Across England, 7.2% of people did not answer, compared with 7.7% in 2001.
The population who identified as Muslim in Hounslow increased by 4.9 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents who answered the voluntary question on religion in England, London and Hounslow by religion, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Health improved
The percentage of Hounslow residents that described their health as bad or very bad decreased from 8.1% to 4.7% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.
Rates are standardised to account for variation in age, which can impact the local population's health.
In 2011, just over 8 in 10 (84.1%) said their health was good or very good, compared with 70.9% in 2001. The percentage of Hounslow residents that described their health as fair decreased from 21.0% to 11.2%.
The proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 8.3% in 2001 to 5.0% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 9.1% to 5.5%.
These data are people’s own opinions in describing their overall health. They may be inconsistent with other measures of health, such as NHS records.
The percentage of people in ’bad’ or ’very bad’ health in Hounslow decreased by 3.4 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents in Hounslow, London and England said their health was bad or very bad, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Fewer people worked long hours
The percentage of employed people in Hounslow working more than 49 hours in the week before the census decreased from 12.1% to 9.5% between the last two censuses.
In 2011, about 1 in 30 (3.3%) people aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) said they had worked less than 16 hours the previous week, compared with 1.8% in 2001.
The proportion of people working long hours fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 13.2% in 2001 to 11.3% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 13.0% to 10.1%.
Long hour working in Hounslow decreased by 2.6 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in Hounslow, London and England that said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
More homes with adult children living with their parents
The percentage of households in Hounslow with only adult children living with their parents increased from 9.7% to 10.9% in the decade leading up to the most recent census.
In 2011, just over one in three (34.5%) households had at least one dependent child, compared with 31.8% in 2001. The percentage of households in Hounslow without children decreased from 58.5% to 54.6%.
The proportion of households with adult children living with their parents increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 8.7% in 2001 to 9.3% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 9.4% to 9.6%.
The proportion of households with only adult children living with their parents was higher than across London
Percentage of households where a parent lived with their adult children across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- Rest of London
- Hounslow
- Average across England
Rise in rate of unemployment
The percentage of Hounslow residents that were unemployed increased from 3.3% to 4.6% between the last two censuses.
In 2011, just over one in two (52.8%) people aged 16 to 74 said they were employed, compared with 55.5% in 2001. The percentage of Hounslow residents that were self-employed increased from 7.7% to 10.7%.
The proportion of unemployed people increased here at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 4.4% in 2001 to 5.2% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 3.4% to 4.4%.
The rate of unemployment in Hounslow increased by 1.4 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 in Hounslow, London and England that said they were unemployed, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Relationships in Hounslow
The percentage of people who had never been married or in a civil partnership changed very little in Hounslow, while the proportion increased across London.
In Hounslow, the proportion of single people increased from 37.7% in 2001 to 38.5% in 2011. During the same period, the regional proportion increased from 41.2% to 44.1%.
Across London, the share of people who had never been married or in a civil partnership increased from 41.2% to 44.1%.
The proportion of married people in Hounslow increased from 45.5% to 46.0%, while the proportion of people who had divorced or separated from a marriage or civil partner remained close to 10.4%.
The proportion of people who had never married or entered a civil partnership was lower than across London
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 and over that said they were single across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- Rest of London
- Hounslow
- Average across England
Changing household dynamics
The percentage of households in Hounslow, which comprised a cohabiting couple, decreased from 7.9% to 7.7% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.
In 2011, just over one in four (27.4%) households had only one person, compared with 30.2% in 2001. The percentage of households in Hounslow which comprised a married couple (with or without children) remained close to 32.4%.
The proportion of households with an unmarried couple fell here at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 8.1% in 2001 to 8.7% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 8.3% to 9.9%.
The percentage of households with a cohabiting couple was lower than across London
Percentage of households that had an unmarried couple across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- Rest of London
- Hounslow
- Average across England
Change in unpaid care provision
The percentage of Hounslow residents that provided at least 50 hours of weekly unpaid care increased from 1.7% to 1.9% in the decade leading up to the most recent census.
The percentage who reported providing between 20 and 49 hours of unpaid care each week remained close to 1.1%.
The proportion of people providing 50 hours, or more, of weekly unpaid care increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 1.7% in 2001 to 1.8% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 2.1% to 2.4%.
The proportion of people providing 50 hours, or more, of weekly unpaid care in Hounslow remained close to 1.9%
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Hounslow by care, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Area report data
Dataset one title
Dataset | 31 January 2022
This is a description of the dataset.
Dataset two title
Dataset | 16 January 2022
This is a description of the dataset.
Related links
Article one title
Article | 31 January 2022
This is a description of the article.
Article two title
Article | 16 January 2022
This is a description of the article.